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Profile image of Evan Schaffer

    Evan Schaffer, PhD

    Education

    BA, Swarthmore College

    PhD, Columbia University

    Awards

    2023

    Simons Collaboration on the Global Brain Award

    Research

    In many brain regions, the stimulus tuning of neurons is stable on a timescale of hours but not on a timescale of weeks, a phenomenon often called ‘representational drift’. For example, in piriform cortex, which is commonly considered primary olfactory cortex, the cells responsive to a given odor are completely uncorrelated with those activated by the same odor a few weeks later. This would seem to imply that piriform cortex, like other brain regions whose activity appears to drift, is useless for the retrieval of associative memories learned several weeks prior. We study how representations change over time in both models and data in order to understand which properties of these representations are stable over time and how this could be leveraged by downstream areas.